Edhe pse vaksinat për mpox arrijnë në Afrikë, pyetjet mbeten në lidhje me virusin

A health care worker wearing medical protective gear checks on a young boy at an mpox treatment center.

Kur virusi që shkakton mpox u hodh në skenën ndërkombëtare në vitin 2022, vendet në mbarë botën, përfshirë Shtetet e Bashkuara, iu drejtuan vaksinave që synonin virusin e lisë së lidhur ngushtë për të frenuar përhapjen e tij. Megjithatë, deri në vitin 2024, Afrika, kontinenti ku u shfaq virusi dhe filloi të përhapet fillimisht mes … Read more

Mega El Niños kicked off the world’s worst mass extinction

This illustration shows a time period about 252 million years ago when volcanic eruptions sparked a volatile period of extreme temperaturs and weather that ended up killing most of Earth

A barrage of intense, wild swings in climate conditions may have fueled the largest mass extinction in Earth’s history. A re-creation of how ancient sea surface temperatures, ocean and atmosphere circulation, and landmasses interacted revealed an Earth plagued by nearly decade-long stints of droughts, wildfires and flooding. Researchers knew that a spike in global temperatures … Read more

Mayo is weirdly great for understanding nuclear fusion experiments

A spoon scooping mayonnaise out of a jar.

Mayonnaise’s texture inspires love and loathing. Either way, it’s perfect for physics experiments.  The classic condiment is useful for understanding how materials behave, not only when smeared on sandwiches or plopped in potato salads, but also when deployed in nuclear fusion experiments. Mechanical engineer Arindam Banerjee of Lehigh University in Bethlehem, Pa., and colleagues are … Read more

How a dying star is similar to a lava lamp

Three yellow circles filled with different patterns of light and dark

For the first time, astronomers have watched gas boil and bubble on the surface of a distant star. Scientists observed the red giant star R Doradus with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, or ALMA, in Chile over the course of four weeks in July and August 2023. The series of images shows large cells of … Read more

Meet Porphyrion, the largest pair of black hole jets ever seen

A fiery beam of light — emerging from two sides of a black hole — shoots across a dark background strewn with scattered silvery wisps and occasional bright dots representing galaxies.

Opposing fountains of plasma and particles spanning 23 million light-years are the longest pair of black hole jets ever seen. That’s far enough to influence the evolution of the universe on cosmic scales, astronomers report September 18 in Nature. “Traditionally, astronomers believed all jets remain within, or at least very close to, their host galaxy,” … Read more